Isolation precautions

The topic of isolation precautions in the Infection control page has been substantially revised and updated, including an expanded section on standard precautions and a link to the CDC recommendations for the type of isolation precautions required for specific diseases.

Oxygen delivery and tissue perfusion

Information about the factors affecting oxygen delivery, regarding oxygen extraction and tissue blood flow has been added to the Pathophysiology of shock page and the clinical relevance of this information has been described in the Management of shock page.

CHA2DS2VASc score

Details about the CHA2dS2VASc score for predicting the risk of stroke in AF has been added to the Stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation/flutter page and other updates to this section have also occurred.

Atrial flutter has moved

The information about Atrial Flutter has moved from the Other arrhythmias page to the newly named Assessment of atrial fibrillation / flutter page to reflect the similarity of these conditions.

Visual field defect images

A series of images demonstrating different types of visual field defects have been added to the Assessment of vision page along with some useful links to relevant pages in other parts of the manual and additional information about occipital cortical blindness.